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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Galveston-class cruiser ： ウィキペディア英語版 Galveston-class cruiser Originally built as light cruisers (CL) in the United States Navy during World War II, in 1957 three ships were re-designated as ''Galveston''-class guided missile light cruisers (CLG) and fitted with the Talos long-range surface-to-air missile system. During the two year refit, the aft superstructure was completely replaced and all aft guns were removed to make room for the twin-arm Talos launcher and a 46-missile storage magazine. Three large masts were also installed in order to hold a variety of radars, missile guidance, and communications systems. ''Little Rock'' and ''Oklahoma City'' were simultaneously converted into fleet flagships, which involved removing two forward dual and one triple turrets, and replacing them with a massively rebuilt and expanded forward superstructure. ''Galveston'', in the non-flagship configuration, retained the ''Cleveland''-class's standard forward weapons: three dual and two triple turrets. A similar pattern was followed in converting three other ships (''Providence'', ''Springfield'', and ''Topeka'') to operate the Terrier surface-to-air missile system, creating the . ''Providence'' and ''Springfield'' were outfitted as fleet flagships, but ''Topeka'' was not. Like the ''Providence'' class cruisers, the ''Galveston'' class ships suffered from serious stability problems caused by the topweight of the missile system. Indeed, the ''Galveston'' class ships were more affected by heavy Talos missile system than the Terrier equipped ships. Weight reduction measures and the use of ballast were necessary to improve stability. The cruisers, particularly ''Galveston'', also suffered from hogging of the hull. All three ships were decommissioned to the reserve fleet between 1970 and 1979. In the 1975 cruiser realignment, ''Little Rock'' and ''Oklahoma City'' were reclassified as guided missile cruisers (CG). The ships were stricken from the Naval Vessel Register between 1973 and 1979. ''Galveston'' was scrapped in the mid-1970s, ''Oklahoma City'' was sunk as a target in 1999, and ''Little Rock'' is a museum ship in Buffalo, NY. ==Ships in class== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Galveston-class cruiser」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.